This porcelain figure depicts Budai, a popular figure in Chinese folklore, often associated with prosperity and contentment. The piece is crafted in the famille rose palette, with polychrome enamels applied over a smooth white glaze. The figure is seated with a jovial expression, his robe draped over one shoulder, revealing his rounded belly. His face is carefully painted with rosy cheeks, finely arched brows, and a wide, smiling mouth.
The robe is richly decorated with intricate scrolling patterns and floral motifs in turquoise, red, and green enamels, outlined in gold. The detailing includes small blossoms, stylized cloud patterns, and a contrasting blue border along the collar and cuffs. One hand holds a beaded necklace, while the other rests on a cloth bag, a symbol of wealth and abundance. The folds of the robe are sculpted to create a sense of movement, and the bare feet are modeled with individual toes and defined nails.
This type of porcelain figure was commonly produced in Jingdezhen, the center of Chinese ceramic production. The famille rose color palette, introduced during the Kangxi period and refined in the 18th and 19th centuries, allowed for the creation of soft pastel hues and detailed decoration. Figures like this were often made for both domestic and export markets, valued for their vibrant enamels and auspicious symbolism.
